The International court of Justice (ICJ) plays important role in promoting peace and security globally by resolving disputes between two or more states according to the international law. Basically, the ICJ is the primary judicial organ of the United Nations.
Short Notes
ICJ was established by UNO on June 18, 1945.
It is the judicial organ of the United Nations.
It consists of 15 members.
Its official languages are English and French.
Quorum of 9 judges shall be sufficient to constitute the court.
آئی سی جے )میں اپیل کا آپشن نہیں ہوتا اس میں صرف رویزن کا آپشن ہوتا ہے۔
A revision option is available for at least 6 months on discovery of a new fact.
Located at Peace place in Hangue (Netherlands).
ICJ judges term is 9 Years.
The famous Pakistani judge of the ICJ is Muhammad Zafar Ullah Khan (1954–1964).
آئی سی جے کا فیصلہ کسی بھی ملک کیلئے بائنڈنگ نہیں ہے اسکو مجبور نہیں کیا جا سکتا۔
اسکے ٹوٹل 15 ججز ہیں انکی ٹرم 9 سال کی ہوتی ہے اور کوئی بھی جج اپنی ٹرم مکمل ہونے کے بعد ری اپوائنٹ بھی ہو سکتا ہے (مطلب 9 سال واسطے دوبارہ وی جیک لگ سکدا اے جیویں آصف زرداری دوبارہ صدر بن گیا )
ہر 3 سال 5 ججز ریٹائر ہو جاتے ہیں اور انکی جگہ دوبارہ الیکشن ہوتا ہے (جیسے ہمارے سینٹ کے کچھ میمبرز کا 6 سال بعد الکیشن ہوتا ہے )
similarly President Selection after every 3 years
یوں آئی سی جے ، یو۔ این کا جوڈیشل آرگن ہوتا ہے
آئی سی جے کسی نیو فیکٹ کی بنا پر اپنے کسی بھی فیصلہ پر ریویو 6 ماہ کے اندر اندر کر سکتا ہے
Test 1:
International Court of Justice TEST 1
Start
Question 1
Every member of the International Court of Justice shall make a solemn declaration in _____________ before taking up duties.
A
Open Court
B
Security Counsel
C
General Assembly
D
Secretariat
Question 1 Explanation:
Under Article 20 of the Statute of the ICJ.
Question 2
The International Court of Justice shall consist of ____________ members.
A
9
B
15
C
17
D
13
Question 2 Explanation:
According to article 3 of statue of ICJ
Question 3
In case of more than one National of the same state obtaining an absolute majority of votes of both the General Assembly and Security Council, the __________ will be considered as elected.
A
None of the above
B
Most Senior
C
Highly Qualified
D
Eldest
Question 4
The members of International Court of Justice may not exercise___________.
A
Engaged in any other occupation
B
All of these
C
Political functions
D
Administrative functions
Question 4 Explanation:
According to Article 16 of the Statute of the ICJ.
Question 5
A quorum of ______ judges shall suffice to constitute the Court.
A
5
B
9
C
11
D
3
Question 5 Explanation:
According to Article 25 of the Statute of the ICJ.
Question 6
The seat of the Court shall be established at the _________.
A
Washington
B
France
C
The Hague
Hint:
Netherland
D
Paris
Question 6 Explanation:
According to Article 22 of the ICJ statue.
Question 7
The expenses of the International Court of Justice shall be borne by ____________.
A
United Nations
B
IMF
C
None of the above
D
World Bank
Question 8
The International Court of Justice shall elect /appoint ______________.
A
B. Vice President
B
C. Registrar
C
A. President
D
D. All of the above
Question 8 Explanation:
Under Article 21 of the Statute of the International Court of justice.
Question 9
National Group may nominate a maximum of _________persons as the candidates.
A
6
B
4
C
5
D
2
Question 9 Explanation:
Under Article 5 of the Statute of the ICJ
Question 10
The members of the International Court of Justice shall be elected by ___________ from a list of persons nominated by National Groups in the Permanent Court of Arbitration.
A
A. General Assembly
B
C. Both A and B
C
D. United Nations Organisation
D
B. Security Council
Question 10 Explanation:
Article 4 of the Statutes of ICJ
Question 11
Members of the International Court of Justice may not act as _____________.
A
B. Agent or Advocate
B
C. Both A and B
C
D. None of the above
D
A. Counsel
Question 11 Explanation:
According to Article 17 of the Statute of the ICJ.
Question 12
Those candidates who obtain ____________ majority of votes in the General Assembly and the Security Council shall be considered elected.
A
60%
B
80%
C
45%
D
Absolute
Question 12 Explanation:
Under Article 10 of the Statute of the ICJ
Question 13
Under the terms of the present statute, the International Court of Justice shall serve as the Principal ____________ of the United Nations.
A
Extra Judicial Organ
B
None of the above
C
Non Judicial Organ
D
Judicial Organ
Question 14
The International Court of Justice shall elect its President and Vice President for ____________ years.
A
3
B
5
C
2
D
9
Question 14 Explanation:
Under Article 21 of the Statute of the ICJ.
Question 15
The members of the International Court of Justice ___________ be elected under certain circumstances specified.
A
May
B
Can
C
May not
D
Can't
Question 15 Explanation:
Under Article 13 of the Statute of the ICJ.
Question 16
Article 1 of the Statute of the International Court of Justice states that the International Court of Justice was established by the _____________.
A
Charter of European Union
B
Joint Committee
C
Charter of United Nations
D
Charter accounting
Question 17
The members of the International Court of Justice shall be elected for ___________year.
A
12
B
7
C
9
D
14
Question 17 Explanation:
Under Article 13 of the Statute of the ICJ.
Question 18
The Secretary-General of the United Nations shall address a written request to the members of the Permanent Court of Arbitration at least _______ before the date of election.
A
1 Months
Hint:
th
B
3 Months
C
2 Months
D
6 Months
Question 18 Explanation:
Article 5 of ICJ status
Question 19
The Secretary-General shall prepare a list of the nominated person in alphabetical order and shall submit that list to _________.
A
A. General Assembly
B
C. Both A and B
C
B. Security Council
D
D. None of these
Question 19 Explanation:
Under Article 7 of the Statute of the ICJ
Question 20
According to the provisions of the International Court of Justice's Statute, ___________ shall be established.
A
The international court of justice
B
All of the above
C
International Human Rights
D
Annual Justice conference
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Test 2:
International Court of Justice TEST 2
Start
Question 1
An appeal may be filed within ________________ against the judgement of the International Court of Justice.
A
6 month
B
1 year
C
2 months
D
None of the above
Question 1 Explanation:
اس میں یہ ایک ٹیکنیکل سوال ہے کہ
آئی سی جے)میں اپیل نہیں ہوتی صرف ریویشن کا آپشن موجود ہوتا ہے۔
Question 2
The current president of the International Court of Justice is ____________.
A
Kirill Gevorgian
B
Joan Donoghue
C
Ronny Abraham
D
Prince Bola
Question 2 Explanation:
Joan Donoghue, 8 February 2021
Question 3
The International Court of Justice was established in June _________.
A
1942
B
1940
C
1945
D
1946
Question 4
The International Court of Justice is empowered to propose a new amendment through written communication to _____________ for consideration.
A
Law and Order Ministry
B
All of the above
C
Secretary General
D
Attorney General
Question 5
After the period of _____ years from the date of judgement,the revision application may not be filed.
A
3 years
B
1 years
C
10 years
D
5 years
Question 5 Explanation:
Article 61 of the Statutes of the International Court of Justice.
Question 6
The decision of the International Court of Justice has ______________force except between the parties in respect of the particular case.
A
Binding
B
Depending upon the situation
C
No binding
D
Depending upon countries
Question 7
The current President of the International Court of Justice "Joan Donoghue" belongs to ____________.
A
UK
B
USA
C
France
D
Germany
Question 8
_______________ remained a Judge of the International Court of Justice from Pakistan. (1954-1964).
A
None of the above
B
Aslam Niazi
C
Muhammad Zafar Ullah Khan
D
Usman Halali
Question 9
On the discovery of a new fact, the application for revision must be made at least within _______.
A
9 months
B
2 months
C
6 months
D
3 months
Question 10
On the grounds of discovering a ـــــــــــــــــــــــ, one may file an application for the revision of a judgement.
A
Same facts
B
None of the above
C
Decisive factor
D
Convictional fact
Question 11
The official language of the International Court of Justice shall be _____________.
A
English and Arabic
B
English and Russian
C
English and German
D
English and French
Question 11 Explanation:
Article 39 of the Statute of the ICJ.
Question 12
The term of the judges of the International Court of Justice is _________.
A
Five years
B
Six years
C
Three year
D
Nine years
Question 13
The International Court of Justice may give an _____________ on the legal question at the request such a country is authorized by the United Nations to do so.
A
Expert Opinion
B
None of the above
C
Judgments
D
Advisory Opinion
Question 13 Explanation:
Article 69 of the International Court of Justice's Statute.
Question 14
The Vice President of the International Court of Justice is ________.
A
Kirill gevorgian
B
Joan Dilanong
C
Joan Donoghue
D
Killer Gorgiea
Question 15
The International Court of Justice became operational on __________.
A
June 1945
B
April 1946
C
August 1940
D
April 1947
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The international court justice establishment is in June 1945 not april 1945 kindly correct it