The International court of Justice (ICJ) plays important role in promoting peace and security globally by resolving disputes between two or more states according to the international law. Basically, the ICJ is the primary judicial organ of the United Nations.
Short Notes
ICJ was established by UNO on June 18, 1945.
It is the judicial organ of the United Nations.
It consists of 15 members.
Its official languages are English and French.
Quorum of 9 judges shall be sufficient to constitute the court.
آئی سی جے )میں اپیل کا آپشن نہیں ہوتا اس میں صرف رویزن کا آپشن ہوتا ہے۔
A revision option is available for at least 6 months on discovery of a new fact.
Located at Peace place in Hangue (Netherlands).
ICJ judges term is 9 Years.
The famous Pakistani judge of the ICJ is Muhammad Zafar Ullah Khan (1954–1964).
آئی سی جے کا فیصلہ کسی بھی ملک کیلئے بائنڈنگ نہیں ہے اسکو مجبور نہیں کیا جا سکتا۔
اسکے ٹوٹل 15 ججز ہیں انکی ٹرم 9 سال کی ہوتی ہے اور کوئی بھی جج اپنی ٹرم مکمل ہونے کے بعد ری اپوائنٹ بھی ہو سکتا ہے (مطلب 9 سال واسطے دوبارہ وی جیک لگ سکدا اے جیویں آصف زرداری دوبارہ صدر بن گیا )
ہر 3 سال 5 ججز ریٹائر ہو جاتے ہیں اور انکی جگہ دوبارہ الیکشن ہوتا ہے (جیسے ہمارے سینٹ کے کچھ میمبرز کا 6 سال بعد الکیشن ہوتا ہے )
similarly President Selection after every 3 years
یوں آئی سی جے ، یو۔ این کا جوڈیشل آرگن ہوتا ہے
آئی سی جے کسی نیو فیکٹ کی بنا پر اپنے کسی بھی فیصلہ پر ریویو 6 ماہ کے اندر اندر کر سکتا ہے
Test 1:
International Court of Justice TEST 1
Start
Question 1
The International Court of Justice shall elect its President and Vice President for ____________ years.
A
5
B
3
C
2
D
9
Question 1 Explanation:
Under Article 21 of the Statute of the ICJ.
Question 2
The International Court of Justice shall consist of ____________ members.
A
9
B
13
C
15
D
17
Question 2 Explanation:
According to article 3 of statue of ICJ
Question 3
Those candidates who obtain ____________ majority of votes in the General Assembly and the Security Council shall be considered elected.
A
Absolute
B
60%
C
80%
D
45%
Question 3 Explanation:
Under Article 10 of the Statute of the ICJ
Question 4
The Secretary-General of the United Nations shall address a written request to the members of the Permanent Court of Arbitration at least _______ before the date of election.
A
6 Months
B
1 Months
Hint:
th
C
3 Months
D
2 Months
Question 4 Explanation:
Article 5 of ICJ status
Question 5
The members of the International Court of Justice shall be elected by ___________ from a list of persons nominated by National Groups in the Permanent Court of Arbitration.
A
C. Both A and B
B
B. Security Council
C
A. General Assembly
D
D. United Nations Organisation
Question 5 Explanation:
Article 4 of the Statutes of ICJ
Question 6
Members of the International Court of Justice may not act as _____________.
A
B. Agent or Advocate
B
C. Both A and B
C
A. Counsel
D
D. None of the above
Question 6 Explanation:
According to Article 17 of the Statute of the ICJ.
Question 7
Under the terms of the present statute, the International Court of Justice shall serve as the Principal ____________ of the United Nations.
A
Extra Judicial Organ
B
Judicial Organ
C
None of the above
D
Non Judicial Organ
Question 8
The International Court of Justice shall elect /appoint ______________.
A
B. Vice President
B
A. President
C
D. All of the above
D
C. Registrar
Question 8 Explanation:
Under Article 21 of the Statute of the International Court of justice.
Question 9
Article 1 of the Statute of the International Court of Justice states that the International Court of Justice was established by the _____________.
A
Charter accounting
B
Joint Committee
C
Charter of European Union
D
Charter of United Nations
Question 10
The expenses of the International Court of Justice shall be borne by ____________.
A
None of the above
B
World Bank
C
United Nations
D
IMF
Question 11
In case of more than one National of the same state obtaining an absolute majority of votes of both the General Assembly and Security Council, the __________ will be considered as elected.
A
Most Senior
B
Eldest
C
None of the above
D
Highly Qualified
Question 12
The members of International Court of Justice may not exercise___________.
A
Engaged in any other occupation
B
All of these
C
Political functions
D
Administrative functions
Question 12 Explanation:
According to Article 16 of the Statute of the ICJ.
Question 13
The members of the International Court of Justice shall be elected for ___________year.
A
14
B
7
C
9
D
12
Question 13 Explanation:
Under Article 13 of the Statute of the ICJ.
Question 14
National Group may nominate a maximum of _________persons as the candidates.
A
4
B
6
C
5
D
2
Question 14 Explanation:
Under Article 5 of the Statute of the ICJ
Question 15
The members of the International Court of Justice ___________ be elected under certain circumstances specified.
A
Can
B
May
C
Can't
D
May not
Question 15 Explanation:
Under Article 13 of the Statute of the ICJ.
Question 16
Every member of the International Court of Justice shall make a solemn declaration in _____________ before taking up duties.
A
Open Court
B
Secretariat
C
Security Counsel
D
General Assembly
Question 16 Explanation:
Under Article 20 of the Statute of the ICJ.
Question 17
A quorum of ______ judges shall suffice to constitute the Court.
A
9
B
5
C
11
D
3
Question 17 Explanation:
According to Article 25 of the Statute of the ICJ.
Question 18
According to the provisions of the International Court of Justice's Statute, ___________ shall be established.
A
International Human Rights
B
All of the above
C
The international court of justice
D
Annual Justice conference
Question 19
The seat of the Court shall be established at the _________.
A
France
B
Paris
C
Washington
D
The Hague
Hint:
Netherland
Question 19 Explanation:
According to Article 22 of the ICJ statue.
Question 20
The Secretary-General shall prepare a list of the nominated person in alphabetical order and shall submit that list to _________.
A
A. General Assembly
B
B. Security Council
C
C. Both A and B
D
D. None of these
Question 20 Explanation:
Under Article 7 of the Statute of the ICJ
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Test 2:
International Court of Justice TEST 2
Start
Question 1
The International Court of Justice may give an _____________ on the legal question at the request such a country is authorized by the United Nations to do so.
A
Advisory Opinion
B
None of the above
C
Expert Opinion
D
Judgments
Question 1 Explanation:
Article 69 of the International Court of Justice's Statute.
Question 2
The current President of the International Court of Justice "Joan Donoghue" belongs to ____________.
A
Germany
B
UK
C
USA
D
France
Question 3
_______________ remained a Judge of the International Court of Justice from Pakistan. (1954-1964).
A
Muhammad Zafar Ullah Khan
B
Aslam Niazi
C
Usman Halali
D
None of the above
Question 4
The term of the judges of the International Court of Justice is _________.
A
Six years
B
Five years
C
Three year
D
Nine years
Question 5
An appeal may be filed within ________________ against the judgement of the International Court of Justice.
A
2 months
B
6 month
C
None of the above
D
1 year
Question 5 Explanation:
اس میں یہ ایک ٹیکنیکل سوال ہے کہ
آئی سی جے)میں اپیل نہیں ہوتی صرف ریویشن کا آپشن موجود ہوتا ہے۔
Question 6
The Vice President of the International Court of Justice is ________.
A
Kirill gevorgian
B
Joan Dilanong
C
Killer Gorgiea
D
Joan Donoghue
Question 7
The International Court of Justice is empowered to propose a new amendment through written communication to _____________ for consideration.
A
All of the above
B
Secretary General
C
Attorney General
D
Law and Order Ministry
Question 8
The current president of the International Court of Justice is ____________.
A
Prince Bola
B
Ronny Abraham
C
Kirill Gevorgian
D
Joan Donoghue
Question 8 Explanation:
Joan Donoghue, 8 February 2021
Question 9
The official language of the International Court of Justice shall be _____________.
A
English and French
B
English and German
C
English and Russian
D
English and Arabic
Question 9 Explanation:
Article 39 of the Statute of the ICJ.
Question 10
On the grounds of discovering a ـــــــــــــــــــــــ, one may file an application for the revision of a judgement.
A
Convictional fact
B
None of the above
C
Decisive factor
D
Same facts
Question 11
The International Court of Justice became operational on __________.
A
August 1940
B
June 1945
C
April 1947
D
April 1946
Question 12
The decision of the International Court of Justice has ______________force except between the parties in respect of the particular case.
A
Binding
B
Depending upon countries
C
No binding
D
Depending upon the situation
Question 13
On the discovery of a new fact, the application for revision must be made at least within _______.
A
9 months
B
2 months
C
3 months
D
6 months
Question 14
The International Court of Justice was established in June _________.
A
1940
B
1946
C
1942
D
1945
Question 15
After the period of _____ years from the date of judgement,the revision application may not be filed.
A
3 years
B
5 years
C
10 years
D
1 years
Question 15 Explanation:
Article 61 of the Statutes of the International Court of Justice.
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The international court justice establishment is in June 1945 not april 1945 kindly correct it