The International court of Justice (ICJ) plays important role in promoting peace and security globally by resolving disputes between two or more states according to the international law. Basically, the ICJ is the primary judicial organ of the United Nations.
Short Notes
ICJ was established by UNO on June 18, 1945.
It is the judicial organ of the United Nations.
It consists of 15 members.
Its official languages are English and French.
Quorum of 9 judges shall be sufficient to constitute the court.
آئی سی جے )میں اپیل کا آپشن نہیں ہوتا اس میں صرف رویزن کا آپشن ہوتا ہے۔
A revision option is available for at least 6 months on discovery of a new fact.
Located at Peace place in Hangue (Netherlands).
ICJ judges term is 9 Years.
The famous Pakistani judge of the ICJ is Muhammad Zafar Ullah Khan (1954–1964).
آئی سی جے کا فیصلہ کسی بھی ملک کیلئے بائنڈنگ نہیں ہے اسکو مجبور نہیں کیا جا سکتا۔
اسکے ٹوٹل 15 ججز ہیں انکی ٹرم 9 سال کی ہوتی ہے اور کوئی بھی جج اپنی ٹرم مکمل ہونے کے بعد ری اپوائنٹ بھی ہو سکتا ہے (مطلب 9 سال واسطے دوبارہ وی جیک لگ سکدا اے جیویں آصف زرداری دوبارہ صدر بن گیا )
ہر 3 سال 5 ججز ریٹائر ہو جاتے ہیں اور انکی جگہ دوبارہ الیکشن ہوتا ہے (جیسے ہمارے سینٹ کے کچھ میمبرز کا 6 سال بعد الکیشن ہوتا ہے )
similarly President Selection after every 3 years
یوں آئی سی جے ، یو۔ این کا جوڈیشل آرگن ہوتا ہے
آئی سی جے کسی نیو فیکٹ کی بنا پر اپنے کسی بھی فیصلہ پر ریویو 6 ماہ کے اندر اندر کر سکتا ہے
Test 1:
International Court of Justice TEST 1
Start
Question 1
A quorum of ______ judges shall suffice to constitute the Court.
A
3
B
9
C
11
D
5
Question 1 Explanation:
According to Article 25 of the Statute of the ICJ.
Question 2
The members of International Court of Justice may not exercise___________.
A
Engaged in any other occupation
B
All of these
C
Administrative functions
D
Political functions
Question 2 Explanation:
According to Article 16 of the Statute of the ICJ.
Question 3
Members of the International Court of Justice may not act as _____________.
A
A. Counsel
B
D. None of the above
C
B. Agent or Advocate
D
C. Both A and B
Question 3 Explanation:
According to Article 17 of the Statute of the ICJ.
Question 4
The members of the International Court of Justice shall be elected for ___________year.
A
7
B
9
C
14
D
12
Question 4 Explanation:
Under Article 13 of the Statute of the ICJ.
Question 5
Article 1 of the Statute of the International Court of Justice states that the International Court of Justice was established by the _____________.
A
Charter accounting
B
Charter of European Union
C
Charter of United Nations
D
Joint Committee
Question 6
Those candidates who obtain ____________ majority of votes in the General Assembly and the Security Council shall be considered elected.
A
45%
B
Absolute
C
80%
D
60%
Question 6 Explanation:
Under Article 10 of the Statute of the ICJ
Question 7
The Secretary-General of the United Nations shall address a written request to the members of the Permanent Court of Arbitration at least _______ before the date of election.
A
1 Months
Hint:
th
B
3 Months
C
2 Months
D
6 Months
Question 7 Explanation:
Article 5 of ICJ status
Question 8
The International Court of Justice shall elect its President and Vice President for ____________ years.
A
2
B
9
C
3
D
5
Question 8 Explanation:
Under Article 21 of the Statute of the ICJ.
Question 9
Every member of the International Court of Justice shall make a solemn declaration in _____________ before taking up duties.
A
Secretariat
B
General Assembly
C
Open Court
D
Security Counsel
Question 9 Explanation:
Under Article 20 of the Statute of the ICJ.
Question 10
The members of the International Court of Justice shall be elected by ___________ from a list of persons nominated by National Groups in the Permanent Court of Arbitration.
A
C. Both A and B
B
A. General Assembly
C
D. United Nations Organisation
D
B. Security Council
Question 10 Explanation:
Article 4 of the Statutes of ICJ
Question 11
National Group may nominate a maximum of _________persons as the candidates.
A
5
B
6
C
2
D
4
Question 11 Explanation:
Under Article 5 of the Statute of the ICJ
Question 12
The seat of the Court shall be established at the _________.
A
The Hague
Hint:
Netherland
B
Washington
C
France
D
Paris
Question 12 Explanation:
According to Article 22 of the ICJ statue.
Question 13
The members of the International Court of Justice ___________ be elected under certain circumstances specified.
A
Can
B
May not
C
Can't
D
May
Question 13 Explanation:
Under Article 13 of the Statute of the ICJ.
Question 14
In case of more than one National of the same state obtaining an absolute majority of votes of both the General Assembly and Security Council, the __________ will be considered as elected.
A
Eldest
B
None of the above
C
Most Senior
D
Highly Qualified
Question 15
According to the provisions of the International Court of Justice's Statute, ___________ shall be established.
A
The international court of justice
B
All of the above
C
International Human Rights
D
Annual Justice conference
Question 16
The International Court of Justice shall consist of ____________ members.
A
17
B
9
C
13
D
15
Question 16 Explanation:
According to article 3 of statue of ICJ
Question 17
The International Court of Justice shall elect /appoint ______________.
A
B. Vice President
B
D. All of the above
C
C. Registrar
D
A. President
Question 17 Explanation:
Under Article 21 of the Statute of the International Court of justice.
Question 18
Under the terms of the present statute, the International Court of Justice shall serve as the Principal ____________ of the United Nations.
A
Judicial Organ
B
Non Judicial Organ
C
None of the above
D
Extra Judicial Organ
Question 19
The Secretary-General shall prepare a list of the nominated person in alphabetical order and shall submit that list to _________.
A
C. Both A and B
B
D. None of these
C
A. General Assembly
D
B. Security Council
Question 19 Explanation:
Under Article 7 of the Statute of the ICJ
Question 20
The expenses of the International Court of Justice shall be borne by ____________.
A
World Bank
B
IMF
C
None of the above
D
United Nations
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Test 2:
International Court of Justice TEST 2
Start
Question 1
The Vice President of the International Court of Justice is ________.
A
Kirill gevorgian
B
Joan Dilanong
C
Joan Donoghue
D
Killer Gorgiea
Question 2
The International Court of Justice is empowered to propose a new amendment through written communication to _____________ for consideration.
A
All of the above
B
Secretary General
C
Attorney General
D
Law and Order Ministry
Question 3
After the period of _____ years from the date of judgement,the revision application may not be filed.
A
1 years
B
10 years
C
5 years
D
3 years
Question 3 Explanation:
Article 61 of the Statutes of the International Court of Justice.
Question 4
The current President of the International Court of Justice "Joan Donoghue" belongs to ____________.
A
France
B
UK
C
USA
D
Germany
Question 5
The International Court of Justice may give an _____________ on the legal question at the request such a country is authorized by the United Nations to do so.
A
None of the above
B
Advisory Opinion
C
Judgments
D
Expert Opinion
Question 5 Explanation:
Article 69 of the International Court of Justice's Statute.
Question 6
On the grounds of discovering a ـــــــــــــــــــــــ, one may file an application for the revision of a judgement.
A
Decisive factor
B
Convictional fact
C
None of the above
D
Same facts
Question 7
The official language of the International Court of Justice shall be _____________.
A
English and Arabic
B
English and Russian
C
English and German
D
English and French
Question 7 Explanation:
Article 39 of the Statute of the ICJ.
Question 8
The current president of the International Court of Justice is ____________.
A
Prince Bola
B
Joan Donoghue
C
Ronny Abraham
D
Kirill Gevorgian
Question 8 Explanation:
Joan Donoghue, 8 February 2021
Question 9
The term of the judges of the International Court of Justice is _________.
A
Three year
B
Six years
C
Five years
D
Nine years
Question 10
The International Court of Justice was established in June _________.
A
1940
B
1945
C
1942
D
1946
Question 11
An appeal may be filed within ________________ against the judgement of the International Court of Justice.
A
1 year
B
None of the above
C
2 months
D
6 month
Question 11 Explanation:
اس میں یہ ایک ٹیکنیکل سوال ہے کہ
آئی سی جے)میں اپیل نہیں ہوتی صرف ریویشن کا آپشن موجود ہوتا ہے۔
Question 12
_______________ remained a Judge of the International Court of Justice from Pakistan. (1954-1964).
A
Muhammad Zafar Ullah Khan
B
None of the above
C
Aslam Niazi
D
Usman Halali
Question 13
The International Court of Justice became operational on __________.
A
April 1946
B
April 1947
C
June 1945
D
August 1940
Question 14
The decision of the International Court of Justice has ______________force except between the parties in respect of the particular case.
A
Binding
B
No binding
C
Depending upon the situation
D
Depending upon countries
Question 15
On the discovery of a new fact, the application for revision must be made at least within _______.
A
9 months
B
2 months
C
3 months
D
6 months
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The international court justice establishment is in June 1945 not april 1945 kindly correct it