QSO Chapter 7: Facts Need Not Be Proved – Key Points

“Facts which Need Not Be Proved” is covered in Chapter 7, which includes Articles 111 to 113 of the Pakistan Qanun-e-Shahadat Order 1984 (Law Of Evidence). It describes situations where certain facts are automatically accepted and do not need to be proved in court. These articles simplify the legal process so that clear and intuitive facts do not have to be proved again and again.

Now the question arises, what are the facts that do not need to be proved? According to these articles, facts which are known to the court, are in public notice or officially recognized, do not need to be given further evidence. Such a situation saves time and resources and helps in disposing of cases more quickly.

This chapter helps us understand how courts can accept certain facts without evidence. When we appear in court, it is important to know what are the facts that can be automatically accepted. In this way, we can work better in preparing our case and save time.

Chapter 7 of QSO: Facts Need Not Be Proved – Urdu Summary

پاکستان کے قانون شہادت آرڈر کا چیپٹر 7، جو آرٹیکل 111 سے 113 تک پھیلا ہوا ہے، ایسے حقائق (فیکٹس) پر مرکوز ہے جنہیں ثابت کرنے کی ضرورت نہیں ہوتی۔ اس باب میں وضاحت کی گئی ہے کہ کچھ حقائق ایسے ہیں جنہیں عدالت خود بخود تسلیم کرتی ہے اور ان کے بارے میں ثبوت فراہم کرنے کی ضرورت نہیں ہوتی۔ یہ اصول قانونی عمل کو آسان بناتے ہیں اور عدالت کو اہم معلومات تک براہ راست رسائی فراہم کرتے ہیں ۔

Key Points of Chapter 7 of QSO: Facts Need Not Be Proved – Table

In Articles 111 to 113 of the Qanoon-e-Shahadat Order, specific provisions are made regarding facts that do not require proof in certain legal situations. These include judicially noticeable facts, facts established by law, and facts admitted by parties during proceedings. The table below outlines the key points for easier reference.

Short Tips Notes On Chapter 7 Of QSO:

Article 111. Fact Judicially Noticeable Need Not Be Proved

• No fact need be proved
• Of which the Court will take judicial notice

Article 112. Facts of which Court must take judicial notice:

The Court shall take judicial notice of the following facts
➥ a) All Pakistan laws;
➥ b)Articles of War for the Armed Forces;
➥ c)The course of proceeding of the
➣ Central Legislature and
➣ Any Legislature established under any law for the time being in force in Pakistan
➥ d) The seals of all the Courts
➣ In Pakistan and
➣ Out of Pakistan
•Established by the authority of the Federal Government
Or the Government representative
➥ Of Admiralty and
➥ Maritime Jurisdiction and
➥ Of Notaries Public and all seals
➥ Which any person is authorized to use
• By any Act or Regulation having the force of law in Pakistan ;

e) The accession to office, names, titles, functions and signatures of the persons
➥ Filling for the time being any public office in Pakistan,
➥ If the fact of their appointment to such office is notified in the official Gazette;
f) The existence, title and national flag of
➥ Every State or Sovereign recognized by the Federal Government;
g) The divisions of time,
➥ The geographical divisions of the world, and
➥ Public festivals,
➥ Facts and
➥ Holidays notified in the official Gazette;
h) The territories under the dominion of Pakistan;
i) The commencement, continuance and termination of
➥ Hostilities between Pakistan and any other State or body of persons;
j) The names of the members and officers of
➥ The Court and
➥ Of their deputies and
➥ Subordinate officers and
➥ Assistants, and
➥ Also of all officers acting in execution of its process,
➥ And of all advocates and
➥ Other persons authorized by law to appear or act before it;
k) The rule of the road on land or at sea

• In all cases referred to in clause (1), and also on all matters of
  • ➥ Public history,
    • ➥ Literature, science or
      • ➥ Art,
        • ➣ The Court may resort for its aid to
          • ➣ Appropriate books or
            • ➣ Documents of reference.

3 . If the Court is called upon by any person
➥ To take judicial notice of any fact,
➥ It may refuse to do so
➥ Unless and until such person
➣ Produces any such book or document
➣ As it may consider necessary to enable it to do so

Article 113. Facts admitted need not be proved:

• No fact need be proved in any proceeding which the parties thereto or their agents
➥ Agree to admit at the hearing, or which,
➥ Before the hearing, they agree to admit
➣ By any writing under their hands, or
➣ Which by any rule or pleading in force at the time
➣ They are deemed to have admitted by their pleadings
• Provided that the Court may, in its discretion,
➥ Require the facts admitted to be proved
➥ Otherwise than by such admissions

Chapter 7 QSO Mock Test – Prepare and Test Your Knowledge

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